Lateral view is used in
conjunction with user-defined table generating functions such as
explode
()
. A UDTF generates zero
or more output rows for each input row. A lateral view first applies the UDTF
to each row of base table and then joins resulting output rows to the input
rows to form a virtual table having the supplied table alias.
Input file:-
Column1 column2
One [1, 2, 3]
Two [3, 4, 5]
Create table lateral1 (column1
string, column2 array<int>) row format delimited collection items
terminated by ‘,’ stored as textfile;
Now exploding the list of elements in
an array using lateral view explode () functions:-
SELECT
column1, columns
FROM lateral1 LATERAL VIEW
explode (column2) lateralTable AS column;
The output result will be:-
One 1
One 2
One 3
Two 3
Two 4
Two 5
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